Research and development in the fields of natural sciences, engineering, social sciences, and humanities, contributing to the achievement of UNESCO Goals and Sustainable Development Goals, aligned with the priorities for the development of science, technology, and innovation, as well as the Scientific and Technological Development Strategy of the Russian Federation. These initiatives are carried out by the UNESCO Center at Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University, within the framework of the "Nedra" University Consortium, including the participation of specialized research groups, creative teams, and both domestic and international academic partners.